OverviewofJohnEnglesWorkinHaiti

TheExperimentWiki | RecentChanges | Preferences | Search | GlobalHome | HaitiHome

The Experiment in Alternative Leadership

Click here to learn about TheExperimentFund, an innovative way for encouraging servant leadership, developing communities of learning and practice, and for fostering an entrepreneurial spirit.

A project of John Engle and associates in Haiti


Cultivating Peace and Self-Determination

Encouraging Servant Leadership

Transforming Education

Building Democracy


“An experience like we have lived today in Open Space helps us to think better, to better understand others as well as ourselves. These are the type of activities we need to turn our ideas into concrete actions.” Edwidge Marcelin, 9th grade student, The Louverture Cleary School in Santo, Haiti


Our purpose is to cultivate peace and self-determination.

Our vision is for Open Space and Reflection Circle practices to become as common in meetings, seminars, conferences, and classrooms as the use of podiums, flip charts, and chalkboards.

Our core strategy is to develop and nurture communities of Reflection Circle and Open Space practitioners who use these methods effectively with groups and institutions throughout Haiti.


“We believe that Open Space and Reflection Circles are among the most interesting and encouraging things happening in Haiti in terms of fostering sustainable change.” Bryan Sirchio, Codirector, Harvest Time

The Context

The forms of leadership we are all most familiar with can stifle creativity, motivation, and initiative. Even worse, they can fuel conflict. Traditionally, any position of power is a license to talk and not listen, to tell and not ask, to demand and not serve. Challenging these tendencies is a responsibility of all of us who long for a better world. Unfortunately, the command-and-control style of leader-ship plagues the field of international development with the predictable result of conflict.

Haiti, sometimes called the graveyard of development projects and known for political instability, is no exception.

When people cannot exercise their creativity—and worse, when they feel a lack of respect from their leaders—the price we all pay is suffering, untapped human potential, and waste.

Finding the Best Response

Gandhi viewed cultural self-determination and freedom as the most significant needs of developing nations. He and other development experts since have seen that outside help can stunt what is most needed, the emergence of homegrown leadership—a result of dedication, nurturing, and time.

The underlying assumption of The Experiment in Alternative Leadership is that the command-and-control philosophy—in the classroom, in for-profit and nonprofit institutions, in grassroots organizations, and in government agencies—can inhibit the healthy evolution of individuals, groups, and society as a whole.

The Experiment is a quest to discover and create conditions that allow the human spirit to flourish. This involves developing and trying out practices and organizational structures that foster:


“I hold your program, your long range view, your committed approach, and your financial stewardship up as a measure against all the programs we support.” Allan Beverly, CEO of Aztec Products, Inc. and Chair of Tony Campolo's nonprofit ministry, EAPE

Our Eleven Year Experiment

Eleven years ago, two organizations were formed: Limye Lavi, a Port-au-Prince-based Haitian foundation, and Beyond Borders, a Philadelphia-based nonprofit organization. Central to their founding principles was a commitment to a nonhierarchical, liberating structure at the staff level. It was determined from the outset that responsibility would be tied to interest and commitment rather than to job titles, and that decisions would be reached by consensus, not imposed. From the beginning, Limye Lavi used a form of Open Space for their meetings.


“Because of Open Space and Reflection Circles, I no longer believe that someone else needs to help me to take responsibility for myself. Also, when I am in a position of responsibility, I no longer possess the spirit of being ‘chief.’” Vana Edmond, teacher, Matenwa, Haiti
The collective experience of Limye Lavi and Beyond Borders has demonstrated several things:

The Reflection Circle Project (called “Touchstones” in the U.S.) began in Haiti in 1997 as a strategy for nurturing discussion-based education in classrooms of all types. Through reading and discussing carefully selected texts in Haitian Creole, students develop skills in reading comprehension, critical thinking, dialogue, and group dynamics. Teachers grow to trust their students’ ability both to learn without coercion and to take responsibility for their own education. The strategy for increasing the number of institutions, groups, and classrooms that use Reflection Circles mirrors the underlying philosophy of the method’s approach in the classroom. Just as the students learn to mold their own futures, Reflection Circle practitioners take strategic responsibility for increasing the number of teachers and students who will have access to this innovative method. Presently, more than three thousand adults and children participate in weekly Reflection Circle sessions in various regions of Haiti.

Open Space is an approach that helps all kinds of people in any type of organization to create effective, even inspiring, meetings and events. The facilitation method assumes great things happen when people who genuinely care about an issue and are willing to take responsibility are provided the opportunity to do so. Devised 15 years ago, Open Space helps ordinary people and organizations to achieve extraordinary results.

Open Space and Reflection Circles are two concrete ways to cultivate mutual respect, servant leadership, and meaningful dialogue between people of different backgrounds. These are essential components for fostering peace and self-determination: a culture of democracy.


Key Concepts

Peace and Self-Determination: These concepts are broadly conceived—from the inner peace of an individual, for example, to world peace; similarly, self-determination may describe an individual, a group, or a nation.

Servant Leadership: The leader exists to serve the needs of the group, which may include helping them to identify their goals.

Open Space: A method for meeting and organizing that opens up space for new ideas, concerns, and questions to emerge, giving participants both individual and group responsibility. The participant group can be of any size, from seven to a thousand or more and a typical gathering is held during 1-3 days.

Reflection Circles: A strategy for promoting discussion-based education in classrooms and for building trust in organizations.

Community of Learning and Practice: A group of people committed to improvement who are engaged in an ongoing process of reflection and action. They are intentional about cultivating and sharing their individual and combined talents, skills, wisdom, and passions.

Entrepreneurial: Taking initiative and assuming personal responsibility for realizing one’s dreams.


A few of the many organizations using Open Space/Reflection? Circles in Haiti:


Open Space has been used in more than 80 countries. Learn more at http://openspaceworld.org.

Reflection Circles are being used with children throughout schools in the U.S. and among executives in corporations as well. Learn more at http://.touchstones.org.


The Experiment provides:


Tax-deductible contributions may be sent to Beyond Borders at P.O. Box 2132, Norristown, PA 19404; telephone, 610-277-5045. Please write “The Experiment” on the memo line of your check. Contributions may also be made by credit card. Audited financial statements are available on request.

Pledges from Core Partners cover The Experiment’s Coordinator’s stipend, health insurance and travel expenses. This ongoing commitment by those who best know The Experiment’s work assures new people that their contributions go directly toward spreading the application of Open Space and Reflection Circles.

John Engle is cofounder of Beyond Borders, Limye Lavi Foundation, the Reflection Circle Project, and Rotalpha. He serves on the board of directors of the Open Space Institute (USA) and is a reservist with Christian Peacemaker Teams.

For more information or to receive the 20-minute documentary (VHS), “Circles of Change,” contact John Engle: 717-433-0059 or mailto:john@theexperiment.info or visit the traditional website: http://www.TheExperiment.info.


Go back to: JohnEngle

TheExperimentFund

JohnEngleAssociates


TheExperimentWiki | RecentChanges | Preferences | Search | GlobalHome | HaitiHome
This page is read-only | View other revisions
Last edited February 13, 2004 1:51 pm USA Pacific Time by John Engle
Search: